The Little Colorado River in Apache County offers a diverse range of hiking trails, from rugged canyon descents to scenic riverside paths. These trails provide access to stunning blue waters, historical routes, and challenging terrains. Hikers can explore ancient Hopi paths, navigate through remote canyons, and witness the confluence of the Little Colorado with the main Colorado River. The area’s unique geology and cultural significance make it a captivating destination for adventurers seeking both natural beauty and historical context.
What Are the Main Hiking Trails Along the Little Colorado River?
The Little Colorado River area in Apache County features several notable hiking trails, each offering unique experiences and challenges:
- Salt Canyon Trail
- Blue Spring Trail
- Horse Trail
- Beamer Trail
- Walter Powell Route
Let’s explore each of these trails in detail:
Salt Canyon Trail
- Length: 11 miles round trip
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 2,900 feet
- Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult
- Highlights:
- Ancient Hopi route
- Access to blue water section
- Historical and religious significance
The Salt Canyon Trail is the most popular route to reach the canyon bottom. It offers a rugged experience with moderate exposure and requires some scrambling skills. Hikers should be prepared for dense flax thickets and potentially wet and muddy ground.
Blue Spring Trail
- Length: 16 miles round trip
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 2,200 feet
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Highlights:
- Reaches turquoise water section
- Challenging route-finding
- Significant exposure
This trail is seldom used and presents a significant challenge for experienced hikers. It offers access to the area where the river begins to take on its iconic turquoise color.
Horse Trail
- Length: 23 miles round trip
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 1,900 feet
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Highlights:
- Comparatively easy descent
- Explores unknown side-canyon
- Brief section of cliff exposure
The Horse Trail provides a relatively easier descent but includes a challenging section with raw cliff exposure. It’s a good option for those seeking a less crowded route.
Beamer Trail
- Length: 18 miles one way
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 4,600 feet
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Highlights:
- Only National Park trail to the Confluence
- Long and dry with no shade
- Spectacular views of the river confluence
This trail is known for its length and challenging conditions. It’s the only official trail that reaches the confluence of the Little Colorado and the main Colorado River.
Walter Powell Route
- Length: 4 miles round trip
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 3,400 feet
- Difficulty: Extremely Difficult
- Highlights:
- Faint and dangerous route
- High degree of exposure
- Challenging route-finding
This route is recommended only for experienced hikers with advanced skills in navigation and comfort with exposure.
What Are the Best Trails for Scenic Views?
While all trails in the Little Colorado River area offer unique perspectives, some stand out for their scenic beauty:
- Salt Canyon Trail: Offers direct access to the blue water section and provides stunning canyon views.
- Beamer Trail: Though challenging, it rewards hikers with spectacular views of the river confluence.
- West Baldy Trail: While not directly on the Little Colorado River, this nearby trail offers beautiful mountain and river views, showcasing alpine-like scenery.
How to Prepare for Hiking in the Little Colorado River Area?
Proper preparation is crucial for a safe and enjoyable hiking experience in this remote area:
- Water: Carry ample water. Most trails are dry and offer no reliable water sources.
- Navigation: Bring detailed maps and a GPS device. Many trails require advanced route-finding skills.
- Sun Protection: The area is exposed with little shade. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and protective clothing.
- First Aid: Pack a comprehensive first aid kit.
- Permits: Check if permits are required, especially for overnight trips.
- Inform Others: Leave your hiking plans with someone reliable.
What Are the Trailhead Facilities Like?
Trailhead facilities in the Little Colorado River area are generally basic:
- Parking: Available but limited at most trailheads
- Amenities: Minimal to none at trailheads
- Camping: Some trails, like Salt Canyon, offer camping opportunities at the canyon bottom
When Is the Best Time to Hike These Trails?
The best time to hike in the Little Colorado River area depends on several factors:
| Season | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Spring | Moderate temperatures, potential wildflowers | Possible snowmelt, muddy trails |
| Summer | Long daylight hours | Extreme heat, monsoon storms |
| Fall | Pleasant temperatures, stable weather | Shorter days |
| Winter | Solitude, unique views | Cold temperatures, potential snow/ice |
Spring and fall generally offer the most comfortable hiking conditions, but each season has its unique appeal and challenges.
Are There Any Guided Tours Available?
While specific information on guided tours is limited, potential options include:
- Contacting local outfitters in nearby towns
- Checking with the Navajo Nation Parks & Recreation department for authorized guides
- Inquiring at visitor centers in the Grand Canyon National Park for recommendations
It’s important to note that many of these trails traverse sensitive and culturally significant areas, so guided tours may be limited or require special permissions.
What Wildlife Might Hikers Encounter?
The Little Colorado River area is home to diverse wildlife. Hikers might encounter:
- Bighorn sheep
- Mule deer
- Various bird species, including raptors
- Small mammals like rabbits and squirrels
- Reptiles, including lizards and potentially rattlesnakes
Always observe wildlife from a safe distance and never feed or approach animals.
How Can Hikers Minimize Their Environmental Impact?
To preserve the delicate ecosystem of the Little Colorado River area, hikers should:
- Follow Leave No Trace principles
- Stay on designated trails to prevent erosion
- Pack out all trash, including biodegradable items
- Respect cultural sites and artifacts
- Use established campsites where available
- Minimize water use and avoid polluting water sources
By following these guidelines, hikers can help protect this unique and fragile environment for future generations.
References:
1. canyon.guide/little-colorado-river-hiking-information/
2. www.theoutbound.com/united-states/arizona/apache-county
3. navajonationparks.org/navajo-tribal-parks/little-colorado-river-gorge/